1.Year
2.Model
3.Power
4.Torque
1993
Cadillac Allanté
295 hp (220 kW) @ 5600 rpm
290 lb·ft (393 N·m) @ 4400 rpm
1993-1994
Cadillac Eldorado ETC
295 hp (220 kW) @ 5600 rpm
290 lb·ft (393 N·m) @ 4400 rpm
1995–2002
Cadillac Eldorado ETC
300 hp (224 kW) @ 6000 rpm
295 lb·ft (400 N·m) @ 4400 rpm
1993
Cadillac Seville STS
295 hp (220 kW) @ 5600 rpm
290 lb·ft (393 N·m) @ 4400 rpm
1994–2004
Cadillac Seville STS
300 hp (224 kW) @ 6000 rpm
295 lb·ft (400 N·m) @ 4400 rpm
1996–2004
Cadillac DeVille Concours/DTS
300 hp (224 kW) @ 6000 rpm
295 lb·ft (400 N·m) @ 4400 rpm
2005
Cadillac DeVille DTS
290 hp (216 kW) @ 5600 rpm
285 lb·ft (386 N·m) @ 4400 rpm
2006–present
Cadillac DTS Performance
292 hp (218 kW) @ 6300 rpm
288 lb·ft (390 N·m) @ 4500 rpm
2008-present
Buick Lucerne Super
292 hp (218 kW) @ 6300 rpm
288 lb·ft (390 N·m) @ 4500 rp
LD8
The LD8 (VIN "Y") is a transverse V8 for front-wheel drive cars. Introduced in 1994, it is designed to provide more torque than the high-revving L37. The LD8 code had been used on all torque-tuned transverse Northstars, even as the exact engine specifications evolved. Compression ratio is 10:1.
The 1998 revision is quieter than previous Northstar engines, due to hydraulic engine mounts, and performs better due to a tuned intake system.
Most LD8 Northstars are rated at 275 hp (205 kW) and 300 lb·ft (407 N·m).
Year
Model
Power
Torque
1994
Cadillac Eldorado
270 hp (201 kW)
300 lb·ft (407 N·m)
1995–2001
Cadillac Eldorado
275 hp (205 kW) @ 5750 rpm
300 lb·ft (407 N·m)
2002
Cadillac Eldorado
275 hp (205 kW) @ 5600 rpm
300 lb·ft (407 N·m) @ 4000 rpm
1994
Cadillac Seville SLS
270 hp (201 kW)
300 lb·ft (407 N·m)
1995–2001
Cadillac Seville SLS
275 hp (205 kW)
300 lb·ft (407 N·m)
2002–2004
Cadillac Seville SLS
275 hp (205 kW)
300 lb·ft (407 N·m)
1994
Cadillac DeVille Concours
270 hp (201 kW)
300 lb·ft (407 N·m)
1995
Cadillac DeVille Concours
275 hp (205 kW) @ 5750 rpm
300 lb·ft (407 N·m)
1996–2001
Cadillac DeVille
275 hp (205 kW) @ 5750 rpm
300 lb·ft (407 N·m) @ 4000 rpm
2002–2005
Cadillac DeVille
275 hp (205 kW) @ 5600 rpm
300 lb·ft (407 N·m) @ 4000 rpm
2006–present
Cadillac DTS
275 hp (205 kW) @ 6000 rpm
295 lb·ft (400 N·m) @ 4400 rpm
2004–2005
Pontiac Bonneville GXP
275 hp (205 kW) @ 5600 rpm
300 lb·ft (407 N·m) @ 4000 rpm
2006–2007
Buick Lucerne CXS
275 hp (205 kW) @ 6000 rpm
295 lb·ft (400 N·m) @ 4400 r
LH2
The Northstar was designed originally for transverse front-wheel drive applications. It was modified substantially in 2004 for longitudinal rear- and all-wheel drive use in the SRX and XLR, as well as receiving continuously variable valve timing on both intake and exhaust sides. The RWD (LH2) Northstar produces 320 hp (239 kW) and 315 lb·ft (427 N·m). An increased compression ratio of 10.5:1 enables most of the increase in power from the L37 and LD8 Northstars.
Year
Model
Power
Torque
2004–2009
Cadillac SRX
320 hp (239 kW) @ 6400 rpm
315 lb·ft (427 N·m) @ 4400 rpm
2004–2009
Cadillac XLR
320 hp (239 kW) @ 6400 rpm
310 lb·ft (420 N·m) @ 4400 rpm
2004–present
Cadillac STS
320 hp (239 kW) @ 6400 rpm
315 lb·ft (427 N·m) @ 4400 rp
Supercharged LC3
A 4.4 L (266 cu in) supercharged Northstar is used in the 2006 Cadillac STS-V and Cadillac XLR-V. The bore was reduced for increased strength and improved head gasket sealing. Variable valve timing is used on both the intake and exhaust sides. The STS-V engine produces 469 hp (350 kW) at 6400 rpm and 439 lb·ft (595 N·m) at 3900 rpm with 9:1 compression and the XLR-V engine produces 443 hp (330 kW) at 6400 rpm and 414 lb·ft (561 N·m) at 3900 rpm.
Year
Model
Power
Torque
2006–2009
Cadillac STS-V
469 hp (350 kW) @ 6400 rpm
439 lb·ft (595 N·m) @ 3900 rpm
2006–2009
Cadillac XLR-V
443 hp (330 kW) @ 6400 rpm
414 lb·ft (561 N·m) @ 3
L47
A L47 inside an Aurora's engine bay
The L47 Aurora engine was a special V8 designed for the Oldsmobile Aurora, based on the Northstar engine. It is a DOHC 3,995 cc (3.995 L; 243.8 cu in) V8 which produced 250 horsepower (186 kW) and 260 ft·lb (353 N·m) of torque. The bore was 87 mm (3.4 in) and the stroke was 84 mm (3.3 in). The L47 had a 10.3:1 compression ratio and used premium fuel.
An early version or prototype of this engine was used in the 2nd generation Oldsmobile Aerotech.
Although most of the Northstar's features, including the coolant loss system, remained intact, the decreased bore increased weight unacceptably. To reduce it, Oldsmobile used a one-piece glass-filled thermoplastic intake manifold and simplified AC Rochester sequential fuel injection. A new die-cast structural aluminum oil pan incorporated baffling to reduce oil starvation in hard driving. A starter interlock prevented the starter from engaging if the quiet L47 was already running.
A highly modified 650 hp (485 kW) version of this engine was used by General Motors racing division initially for Indy Racing League competition starting in 1995, then was later used in the Cadillac Northstar LMP program in 2000. Both engines retained the 4.0 L capacity, but the Northstar LMP version was twin-turbocharged.
The Aurora was also used in the Shelby Series 1 car.
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